When Nettie Carutthers went on trial for murder at the Port Arthur Court House in June 1892, John Wilson Murray figured he had built up a “slam dunk” case against her. Wilson, Ontario’s first full-time detective (immortalized in the CBC TV series The Great Detective) was the province’s answer to Sherlock Holmes.
Nettie lived with her husband Thomas and 2 children- 1 aged four, the other, two- in Rainy River, where the family had moved from St. Mary’s in Perth Cou8nty, Ontario, after their family friend, Fatheringham, had set up a sawmill there and invited Thomas to work for him.
On January of the same year Thomas had met an untimely death. Nettie claimed that after leaving her husband at the writing table to get a pail of water down at the river, she heard two shots and returned to find the following suicide note: “I was heartbroken and tired of life and decided to end the awful conflict. Good-bye. Tom.”
Wilson found Nettie’s story as water tight as a sieve. Handwriting analysis showed the note was a fake. An exhumation of the body revealed that one of the bullets had struck her “dearly beloved” on the back of his head, behind his right ear.
Despite the evidence against her, Nettie didn’t plead guilty and throw herself upon the mercy of the court. Quite the contrary. She put up a vigorous defence with a good deal of help from her prominent family who got her the best lawyer in the province, B. B. Osler. Her sister came to Port Arthur and stayed at the place of a merchant, who ended up on the jury deciding her guilt. She got Nettie, who had played in the church choir before, an organ on which she played hymns all day in jail.
During the testimony at Nettie’s trial, Dr. Macdonnell held up Thomas’ skull, which slipped to the floor. Nettie laughed. Osler did damage control by opening his gown so the jury couldn’t see her.
Miss Charlotte Watt testified as to a motive for murder, as quoted by the Port Arthur Sentinel: “Baby was crying on the floor, I took it up and went into the office, saw Mrs. C. sitting on F’s lap and he on a trunk. Bed was there too. After heard Mr. C. speaking of F. to prisoner and said if he saw F. in his premises again he would put a bullet through him.” (Yes, couple ran around on one another in the “good old days” just as they do today.)
On Saturday evening, January 11, after four hours of deliberation the jury returned to declare: Not Guilty. The Fort William Journal obviously agreed with the verdict when it declared: Mrs. Caruthers, accompanied by her brother and sister, took passage by the CPR steamer for their home in the east. A larger number of spectators than usual were on the dock when the steamer sailed, many of them brought thither doubtless, by a desire to see the woman, who, throughout her ten month’s imprisonment and during the severe ordeal of last week, manifested such courage and fortitude.”
On board also was Detective Murray, who almost always “got his man” but in this case had not managed to “get his woman.”
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